New species of Japanese hynobiid?

TJ

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Tim Johnson
Current Herpetology, Vol. 22, No. 1, June 2003

Occurrence of a Lotic Breeding Hynobius Salamander on Kamishima of the Amakusa Islands, Japan)

By Kanto Nishikawa, Masafumi Matsui, Shingo Tanabe, and Mariko Sakamoto

Abstract: We found a salamander of the genus Hynobius on Kamishima of the Amakusa Islands, Japan, which is new to this island group. From the characteristics of larval habitat and morphology, this salamander is considered to be a lotic breeder. Until the discovery of this species, only a lentic breeding species (Hynobius nebulosus) was known from the Amakusa Islands. Morphologically the present salamander is well differentiated from other lotic breeding Hynobius of nearby regions and is closest to the southernmost population of H. boulengeri from the Osumi Peninsula among the species or populations examined. In order to determine its taxonomic position, however, genetic analyses using a larger number of comparative specimens are needed. The biogeographic significance of the present finding is briefly discussed.
 
Well that's an exiting news Tim... there's still quite some thingsmoving into Hynobius area , no ???
 
Well, Henk, for a while there I hadn't wanted to think much about Hynobius, being still upset over having lost some precious stejnegeri larvae during a recent trip. Then I also had a separate mishap involving some prized kimurae larvae, and I lost two of my dunni juvies for whatever reason despite their being so hardy
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So as part of a scale-down operation I gave away my adult nigrescens and my stejnegeri morph -- and was even heard muttering under my breath about giving up on Hynobius altogether
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But...I still have dozens and dozens of dunni, tokyoensis and nebulosus juvies, some lichenatus juvies, a retardus juvie and that pair of takedai. And every time I feed the nebulosus (which is a real pleasure to watch because they're such aggressive feeders), I gradually recover my interest in Hynobiids
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Anyway, I'll be sure to send you a copy of the above-mentioned report after I get ahold of it
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In the meantime, here's another one for you:

Current Herpetology (Vol. 21, No. 2, December 2002)

Site Selection by Hynobius tokyoensis for Breeding in a Stream

By Sadao Ihara

Abstract: A breeding site of the salamander Hynobius tokyoensis in a flowing stream was surveyed in the Yamanaka District of Miura Peninsula, central Japan, from March to April 2000, and from February to March 2002. The numbers of males, females, and egg sac pairs found in the stream were 32, three, and 31 in 2000, and 27, three, and 32 in 2002, respectively. The results of field observations suggest that the salamander prefers hollows under broader stones in the stream for breeding and/or spawning, presumably in order to avoid accidental washing away of egg sacs.
 
Hey, you still continue to amaze me Tim, this is totally nex to me and gives me a new insight on those Tokyoensis. With me they are quite difficult to keep and breed. this article gives me new ideas altogether.

By the way I have been able to find a 3rd H. okiensis now... hope this might work once.

Currently my animals start to get active and I hope this is going to be another interesting salamander breeding year...
 
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    Hey everyone, just want a little advice. Its 55 - 60 celcius in my Salamanders tank. Hes curled up and tyring ti bury himself, Im assuming hes too cold. I was wondering if he would benefit from a heated rock cave (since he LOVES his cave) that I could set on low? I NEVER see him curled up and trying to bury himself unless his tank sits at 63 degrees celcius or lower. So I am assuming hes a little uncomfortable.
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  • FragileCorpse:
    He also seems a little sluggish, again, assuming hes cold. Having heating trouble with the new house right now. What do we think? Was thinking of grabbing this for him since its got very low, medium, and higher medium heat settings that exude heat downward inside the rock cave but ALSO exudes it UPWARDS outside of the rock cave, effectively keeping the tank itself a little warm. Seems like it miiiight be a little small for him though, my guy is about 7 inches from tip of his nose tothe tip of his tail. What do we think? https://www.amazon.com/Reptile-Simulation-Adjustable-Temperature-Tortoise/dp/B0CH1DPGBC
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  • FragileCorpse:
    I also asked this as an actual question in a thread in case anyone wants to answer it there instead of here
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    FragileCorpse: I also asked this as an actual question in a thread in case anyone wants to answer it there... +1
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