Re: AW: Cynops fudingensis
Those are Hypselotriton fudingensis. The type locality is in northern Fujian on the southern border of Zhejiang. The shoulder spots, rough skin, distinct ridge, and black spots on a brown background are all typical of H.fudingensis. Yunke Wu kindly provided the paper.
I take it back. Those at Cynopseiten might be
H.fudingensis, but my very similar specimens don't appear to be. I made some rough measurements of several of these new newts, which most closely resembled the holotype of
H.fudingensis. In body proportions, they most closely resembled
H.orientalis. They don't really match the characteristics of any of the three species - in coloration they are closer to
H.orphicus and especially
H.fudingensis, but morphologically they are most like
H.orientalis. Given that I was working with living specimens, my measurements suffered a bit, so I also threw in some deliberately false measurements. It actually required unreasonably large errors to get results close to Fuding firebellies. Most significantly, head length of the latter is roughly 32% of SVL, while all others are closer to 27%. That doesn't sound like much, but it's actually quite a large difference - roughly 1/3 versus roughly 1/4.
If they are in fact from Zhejiang, which seems reasonable and even likely, they could well be a new species. Most newts in the pet trade can be found in Zhejiang (
Pachytriton granulosus, Paramesotriton chinensis, Hypselotriton orientalis) or otherwise near to Shanghai (again,
orientalis). Given that
H.orientalis has a large range along the Yangtze basin, and was previously considered to range far to the south as well, it would actually make more sense that it is actually multiple species, probably with the Yangtze basin being separate from more coastal regions. This would also make sense in light of the more coastal pockets occupied by
H.orphicus and
H.fudingensis. Alternately, as with the Dehua population of
H.orphicus, it may be that
H.fudingensis has a much broader distribution, and the physical diagnosis may need to be modified to account for this. As it stands, Fuding is right on the Zhejiang border and only a short distance from coastal populations purported to be
H.orientalis. The type locality of
H.orientalis is actually Quzhou, Zhejiang, but this is inland along a major river valley. More coastal locations would be much more isolated by mountains. It might also be that what we think of as "typical" Chinese firebellies are actually not that species at all! Apparently I will need to set aside some MORE tissue samples
