Congrats on the breeding. They will likely stay terrestrial until late winter/early spring of next year.
The development of the larvae depends on temps and food availability. The more you feed, the faster they'll grow. Still, don't start keeping them above 70F if it can helped, then you start running the risk of heat stress. When nearing metamorphosis, your larvae will begin to look different...the skin will start becoming more granular, the head shape will change, and they will start to take on the pattern of an adult. So metamorphosis probably wont just sneak up on you unprepared. The less you feed, the smaller they will be at metamorphosis and the more problematic they will be as juveniles.
The juveniles will likely stay terrestrial for at least a year. Again, this is a growth related thing....the more you feed them, the faster they bulk up. I was able to get my alpestris juveniles into the water as aquatic sub-adults in just about a year's time (9 or 10 months). I fed them 95% chopped nightcrawlers, which I have found to be unequaled in bulking up young animals quickly.